Kedu ihe bụ filariasis?
Filariasis bụ ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala nke ihe na-akpata parasitic filarial worms (otu parasitic nematodes nke arthropods na-aṅụ ọbara na-ebufe) nke na-ebi n'ime usoro lymphatic mmadụ, anụ ahụ subcutaneous, oghere afọ, na oghere thoracic.
E nwere ụdị isi abụọ nke filariasis: bancroftian filariasis na filariasis malayi, nke ọrịa na-ebute na Bancroftian filariasis na filariasis malayi, n'otu n'otu.Ngosipụta ụlọ ọgwụ nke ụdị filariasis abụọ a yiri nnọọ, na nnukwu oge na-egosi oge nke lymphangitis, lymphadenitis, na ahụ ọkụ, na oge na-adịghị ala ala na-egosi lymphedema, elephantiasis, na scrotal effusion, nke nwere ike iduga nrụrụ anụ ahụ, nkwarụ. ịkpa oke ọha, na ịda ogbenye.
Isi mmalite:Wikipedia
Ụzọ achọpụtakarị filariasis
(1) Nnwale ọbara: Nchọpụta microfilariae sitere na ọbara dị n'akụkụ bụ ụzọ a pụrụ ịdabere na ya iji chọpụta filariasis.Ebe ọ bụ na microfilariae nwere oge nke abalị, oge nchịkọta ọbara site na 9:00 ehihie ruo 2:00 ụtụtụ n'ụtụtụ echi kwesịrị ekwesị.Enwere ike iji usoro ihe nkiri ọbara siri ike, usoro mgbada ọbara ọhụrụ, usoro ịta ahụhụ ma ọ bụ usoro oke osimiri nke ewepụtara n'ụbọchị.
(2) Nnyocha nke ahụ na mmamịrị: A pụkwara ịhụ microfilariae n'ime mmiri dị iche iche na mmamịrị dị iche iche, dị ka syringomyelia, lymphatic fluid, ascites, celiac disease, wdg. Enwere ike iji usoro smear kpọmkwem, usoro ntinye uche centrifugal ma ọ bụ usoro ntinye uche nke akpụkpọ ahụ. .
(3) Biopsy: bepụ biopsies site na anụ ahụ dị n'okpuru anụ ahụ ma ọ bụ ọnụ ọnụ lymph wee jiri microscope lelee ma ikpuru ma ọ bụ microfilariae toro eto nọ.Usoro a dị mma maka ndị ọrịa na-enweghị microfilariae n'ime ọbara, mana ọ na-achọ ịwa ahụ ma dị mgbagwoju anya karị.
(4) Nyocha gbasara ọrịa: nchọpụta nke ọrịa filarial site n'ịchọpụta ọgwụ mgbochi ma ọ bụ antigens kpọmkwem na serum.Usoro a nwere ike ịmata ọdịiche dị iche iche nke ọrịa filarial ma chọpụta ogo na ọkwa nke ọrịa, mana enwere ike igbochi ya site na ọrịa nje ndị ọzọ.
Okwu mmalite maka nyocha ngwa ngwa nke ikpuru filarial
Nnwale nyocha ngwa ngwa nke filarial bụ ule dabere na ụkpụrụ nke immunochromatography nke nwere ike ịchọpụta ọrịa filarial site na ịchọpụta ọgwụ mgbochi ma ọ bụ antigens kpọmkwem n'ime nlele ọbara n'ime nkeji iri.E jiri ya tụnyere nyocha microscopic ọdịnala nke microfilariae, ule nyocha ngwa ngwa filarial nwere uru ndị a:
- Enweghị oke oge na nchịkọta ọbara, na-enye ohere ịnwale n'oge ọ bụla n'ehihie na-enweghị mkpa ịnakọta ọbara n'abalị
- Enweghị akụrụngwa siri ike ma ọ bụ ndị ọrụ pụrụ iche achọrọ;Enwere ike ikpebi nsonaazụ ya site n'ịtụba ọbara na kaadị ule na ilele ọdịdị nke ụcha agba.
- Ọ naghị egbochi ọrịa nje ndị ọzọ ma nwee ike ịmata ọdịiche dị n'etiti ụdị ọrịa filarial dị iche iche ma chọpụta ogo na ọkwa nke ọrịa.
- Enwere ike iji ya maka nyocha nke oke na nyocha ọrịa ọrịa, yana iji chọpụta ịdị irè nke chemotherapy mgbochi.
Ihe enyemaka: Òtù Ahụ Ike Ụwa
Ngwaahịa akwadoro maka nyocha ngwa ngwa filarial
Iji ule nyocha ngwa ngwa nke filarial nwere ike melite arụmọrụ nyocha na izi ezi, na-enyere aka ịchọpụta na ọgwụgwọ nke ndị butere n'oge, si otú a na-achịkwa ma na-ewepụ ọrịa parasitic oge ochie a dị oke egwu.
Ngwaahịa na-achọpụta ngwa ngwa nke bio-mapper filarial na-enye ohere maka nchọpụta ngwa ngwa na nke ziri ezi nke ọrịa a.
- Ngwa nyocha ngwa ngwa Filariasis Antibody
-Ngwa ngwa ule Filariasis IgG/IgM
-Ngwa ngwa ule Filariasis Antibody (Colloidal Gold)
-Ngwa ngwa ule Filariasis IgG/IgM (Colloidal Gold)
Oge nzipu: Mar-30-2023